Market Strategies of Treasury Wine Estates †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Talk about the Market Strategies of Treasury Wine Estates. Answer: Treasury Wine Estates (TWE) is a worldwide winemaking and conveyance organization situated in Australia. Until a demerger in 2011, it was the wine section of the worldwide fermenting brand Fosters Group. The companys business is isolated into 4 worldwide districts: New Zealand and Australia; Africa, Middle East and Asia; Europe; and The America. Prior to section into any new locale or market, the organization directs another market passage chance assessment. Such examination involves an appraisal of the likelihood and ramifications of bunch dangers, covering reputational and lawful dangers, through which the danger of human dealing or subjugation may be taken into account[i]. Treasury Wine Estates circulates its wines to an assortment of customers across various locales, and it tailors its course to-advertise system by the country to exploit provincial chances. The association is presently wanting to support its business in China and expects to open cafés, wine bars and outlets for amusement. Such move from B2B to B2C could be dangerous however is one course that organizations trying to enter China need to consider. Enthusiastic about benefiting from this chance, TWE is reevaluating its customary dispersion structure and making the change to offering the items to its clients directly[1]. Another technique utilized by TWE intending to enter other territorial markets through its marked stores is that of market infiltration and cost. It attempts to be key in correspondence exercises, brand advancement and so on to build up an incredible brand. Despite the fact that TWE is ordinarily seen as a minimal effort winemaker, the organization attempts to situate itself as an exceptional brand in certain areas. Be that as it may, when intending to enter China, for example, this might be a precarious suggestion. For a market in China that has a top of the line customer class, a few associations are pushing toward premium situating. As a rule, it is a fair system, since it can yield high edges. In any case, a few clients exemplify TWE as a minimal effort brand in its household marketplace[2]. Subsequently, there could be a hazard that clients of premium items become in the long run perceiving and proficient to be presented to outside items and brands. The organization likewise utilizes less capital-serious market passage systems like web based business and advanced promoting in different locales. TWE endeavors to investigate openings in the commercial centers inside the second and third level towns and attempts to rebrand its product offerings to an extravagance one. This is the motivation behind why it works B2B all around yet is keen on presenting a B2C brand in China for animating interest by means of each channel and expand deals. Undoubtedly, the obstruction to showcase section are exceptionally low and consequently the opposition is high. In this manner, TWE attempts to build up an upper hand in the market through focusing on varietal portions, going into key conveyance and provider organizations, and separating itself dependent on cost and image[3]. In the UK advertise, TWE utilizes a joint market infiltration system since this is the main sane and financially plausible procedure. Book reference Cole, Brett. Treasury Wine Estates to Buy U.S. what's more, British Brands From Diageo. The New York Times, 13 October 2015, https://www.nytimes.com/2015/10/14/business/dealbook/treasury-wine-homes to-get us-and-english brands-from-diageo.html. Granata, Julien, et al. Authoritative advancement and rivalry between SMEs: A Tertius techniques approach.International Journal of Technology Management71.1-2 (2016): 81-99. Granata, Julien, et al. Understanding the advancement of rivalry among SMEs in a wine bunch: a social capital approach.International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Small Business31.1 (2017): 67-84. Perdue, Lewis. Treasury Wine Estates other Oz vintners helped by Australia/China Free Trade Agreement. Live Oak Bank, 24 January 2017, https://wineindustryinsight.com/?p=77923.

Social Organized Crime Perspective Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Social Organized Crime Perspective Paper - Essay Example These crooks mingle their gathering individuals in their own criminal manner to draw in them in unlawful exercises for winning cash. (Taylor, 2005) The kind of social association relies on the social setting. With regards to sorted out wrongdoing it might be a durable and profoundly brought together gathering of people scrutinizing a typical job of a solitary or a composite wrongdoing. They are associated inside a gathering about their jobs and co-appointment process for perpetrating the specific wrongdoing. Such sorted out gatherings take part in offenses, for example, theft, extortion, abducting and betting for cash. They are dispensed distinctive various leveled positions with various duties. Their obligations incorporate the planned stunts among sub-bunches in their gathering territory with a vow to keep full mystery. They are even mingled and prepared to utilize the savagery against law authorization offices, rival affiliations and sources and so forth. At the point when criminal association is distinguished by police, clearly an individual having a place with that specific association will be rebuffed and not that he/she c arried out the wrongdoing separately. (Cressey, 1992) These days Online sorted out wrongdoing is additionally being polished in which the lawbreakers get cash by danger from the individuals who use web for E-business. Online business was begun with the expectation that a hole among little and huge business would be filled, yet because of composed wrongdoing the expectation is lost. The sorted out wrongdoing on web can't be followed down effectively in light of the fact that the police and other law authorization organizations play out their obligations inside the limits of their own nations. The criminal associations play out their criminal assignments across such limits with no dread of being gotten or followed. Essentially another sort of criminal association is occupied against mankind dirtying the private condition. A few people introduce the processing plants in disallowed zones by offering pay off to the concerned

Woodside Petroleum Limited Financial Reporting In Accordance

Question: Talk about the Woodside Petroleum Limited Financial Reporting In Accordance With The Requirements Of Australian Accounting Standards (Aasbs). Answer: This specific report looks to evaluate and remark on assorted data in regards to leases gave in the yearly reports of Woodside Petroleum Limited for FY2016 with the necessities of the pertinent Australian Accounting Standards (AASBs). Woodside Petroleum Limited is viewed as an Australian oil creation and investigation firm headquartered in Perth, Western Australia. The organization was consolidated in 1954, and it is additionally considered as the biggest administrator of gas and oil creation in Australia. The new IFRS 16 Leases prerequisites fundamentally kills about all reeling representing leases and furthermore reclassify numerous ordinarily used money related measurements, for example, EBITDA and the equipping proportion (Woodside Petroleum Limited yearly reports, 2016: note 117). Under AASB 16, the new IFRS 16 likewise passes on most rents on the accounting report for residents in a solitary prerequisite, abrogating the distinction that exists among fund and working leases. Under this specific prerequisites, the resident will be required to perceive liabilities and resources for agreements and concurrences with terms of over a year and is likewise acknowledged on the accounting report (Ahmed, Neel, and Wang, 2013). As per Australian Accounting Standards (AASBs), this new standard will expand likeness and furthermore influence understandings, acquiring costs, FICO scores and partners recognitions towards the organization. AASB 16 offers a solitary rent bookkeeping model and requires a resident to perceive liabilities and resources for all the rent understandings for a time of over a year with the exception of the hidden property at a lower esteem (AASB 101.26). As indicated by Woodside Petroleum Limited yearly reports, the resident is essentially required to perceive a privilege of utilization of property that plots its definitive option to utilize the benefit and a rented risk that speaks to an obligation on the lessor. The tenant is additionally required to make installments for the rented property as the new IFRS 16 sets out the standards for introduction, estimations, acknowledgment, and presentation of leases. As indicated by AASB 16, the leaser will be expected to express a capital rent as an obligation and as an advantage at the sum proportionate to the current incentive toward the beginning of the rent time frame (Cairns, Massoudi, Taplin, and Tarca, 2011). In this specific case, Woodside Petroleum Limited will be expected to understand any rent understanding like capital rent as an obligation and as an advantage at the cost proportional to the current incentive toward the beginning of the rent time frame (Annual report note 13). Under AASB 110 Presentation of Financial Statements and AASB Conceptual Framework, the bookkeeping prerequisite for residents will be expected to perceive all the leases on the announcement of budgetary situation with the exception of the transient leases and furthermore rents that have low expenses (Wong, and Joshi, 2015). In the event that Woodside Petroleum Limited rents any advantage for a lessor, at that point it will be required to perceive the rented res ources on its accounting report with the exception of the momentary resources that contain low expenses (AASB 101.26). The benefits will be recorded on the accounting report as an advantage, and the lessor organization will record a similar exchange as a risk on its asset report. Distinction between rent working and money rent A fund understanding is viewed as a course of action where the prizes and dangers are moved to the leaseholder with the exchange of the property while working lease is regarded to be a rent understanding in which rewards and dangers are essentially not moved to the leaseholder with the exchange of the property (Riccardi, 2016). A fund rent is a saleable understanding in which the lessor allows the renter to use the property for the greatest proportion of is financially savvy life against rental installment that is alluded to as money rent. In an account rent, the property possession is essentially moved to the resident when the rent time frame lapses (AASB 98.90). The money rent is additionally considered as a non-cancellable understanding in nature that must be dropped if the lessor allows the occurrence of any unforeseen occasion that may influence the benefit. Thus, working lease is a business understanding where the lessor allows the renter to use the property for a period lesser than the beneficial existence of the property against the rental installments which is alluded to as a working lease (Wong, and Joshi, 2015). A working lease is fundamentally increasingly like a tenant agreement on the grounds that normally rental installments are paid for the utilization of the property and regularly charged a rental cost in the pay proclamation in the books of the renter. As per Woodside Petroleum Limited yearly reports, the organization rented gliding creation, helicopters, stockpiling and off-take vessels, gracefully vessels, land, cranes, PCs and office premises as working lease in order to use the advantages in their activities. For this situation, the organization will be required to record the advantages as costs in the salary explanation on a straight-line premise over the rent time frame (Grenier, Pomeroy, Stern, 2015). Rent rewards achieved are acknowledged in the benefit and misfortune account as a major aspect of the all out rent costs. Then again, the lessor will record this exchange as an advantage on its asset report. Woodside Petroleum Limited likewise rents long haul bank credits from money related foundations under capital rent. For this situation, Woodside Petroleum Limited will record the rent as liabilities in its accounting report and the bank will record the exchange as a benefit on its monetary record (Annual reports, 2016: note 34). In renters point of view, the potential ramifications of the reception of the new AASB 16 on resources is that the tenant firm will be expected to understand the rented resource as a benefit on its asset report (Albu, and Albu, 2012). Under AASB 110 Presentation of Financial Statements, the option to utilize the advantage will be estimated by the renter at the measure of the rent obligation and a definitive direct costs included and revealed as a benefit on the announcement of money related position. For instance, renting a helicopter or office reason will expand the organization resources an in this manner will be treated as an advantage to be decided sheet. Another ramifications on obligations and liabilities is that the resident firm will build its general liabilities in its monetary record since the rented property will be perceived as a risk in the fiscal summaries (Annual report note 41). Under AASB Conceptual Framework, the rent commitment will be estimated through the current expense of the rent esteem limiting by the financing cost suggested in the rent understanding. For instance, usage of long haul advances by the organization will diminish the firm benefit on account of the premium paid to the bank. Under tenants viewpoint, influence proportion will increment since it is typically estimated as net obligation/estimation of the firm. A higher influence proportion will bring about a higher estimation of the organization (Chalmers, Clinch, and Godfrey, 2011). Bookkeeping dependent on obligation agreement will be influenced by the new AASB 16 since development in the bookkeeping based obligation understandings will expand the firm worth (AASB 101.26). As indicated by AASB 16, the estimation of the organization will increment with the net obligation while the estimation of value stays steady (Wong, and Joshi, 2015). The potential ramifications of receiving new AASB 16 rent on benefit and costs is that the firm will encounter an expansion in commitments on account of the money rents, for example, long haul advances. Increment in organization commitments contrarily influences the income as the majority of the achieved benefits will be utilized to reimburse a portion of its due commitments. Catalog Ahmed, A.S., Neel, M. also, Wang, D., 2013. Does required selection of IFRS improve bookkeeping quality? Starter evidence.Contemporary Accounting Research,30(4), pp.1344-1372. Albu, N. also, Albu, C.N., 2012. Worldwide Financial Reporting Standards in a rising economy: exercises from Romania.Australian Accounting Review,22(4), pp.341-352. Cairns, D., Massoudi, D., Taplin, R. also, Tarca, A., 2011. IFRS reasonable worth estimation and bookkeeping approach decision in the United Kingdom and Australia.The British Accounting Review,43(1), pp.1-21. Chalmers, K., Clinch, G. also, Godfrey, J.M., 2011. Changes in esteem importance of bookkeeping data upon IFRS selection: Evidence from Australia.Australian Journal of Management,36(2), pp.151-173. Grenier, J. H., Pomeroy, B., Stern, M. T. 2015. The impacts of bookkeeping standard exactness, inspector task ability, and judgment systems on review firm prosecution exposure.Contemporary Accounting Research,32(1), 336-357. Riccardi, L., 2016. Bookkeeping Standards for Business Enterprises No. 3Investment Real Estates. InChina Accounting Standards (pp. 25-29). Springer Singapore. Wong, K. also, Joshi, M., 2015. The effect of rent capitalisation on budget reports and key proportions: Evidence from Australia.Australasian Accounting Business Finance Journal,9(3), p.27. Woodside Petroleum Limited yearly reports, 2016. Recovered from https://www.woodside.com.au/Investors-Media/declarations/Documents/01.03.2017%20Annual%20Report%202016.pdf

Americas Growing Pains Essay Example For Students

Americas Growing Pains Essay Americas Growing PainsAmericas initial two presidents, George Washington and John Adams, both resolutelyadhered to the possibility that America should try to avoid war consistently, and dideverything in their capacity to sidestep pronouncing and going into war. All through theirreigns, war was universal in Europe, and numerous nations (particularly Britain and France)made various endeavors to acquire and make sure about Americas support. Washington andAdams both accepted that America ought not agree with any outside nation during timesof war making the essential indicate of Americas first international strategy the elusion ofwar no matter what. This arrangement was showed all through Washington and Adamsinvolvement in, and responses to the accompanying undertakings: the Citizen Genet debate, theJay Treaty, and the XYZ Affair. One of Washingtons beginning endeavors to seek after this approach was his counteractionto the Genet Affair. In 1793, George Washington announced impartiality, in this manner declaringAmerica a uninvolved, objective nation in the midst of war. At the same time, EdmondCharles Genet was sent to the United States as a unique agent from France toimplore support in the French Revolution. Genet had recently settled that theproclamation of impartiality was an ?innocuous little merriment intended to toss dust in theeyes of the British?. Starting in Charleston, South Carolina, Genet traveledthroughout the United States introducing his qualifications. Notwithstanding his journey forsupport, he started to permit American vessels to work as privateers against Britishshipping and to give French military commissions to various Americans all together toprepare undertakings against Spanish and British regional cases in North America. These two activities were in direct contamination of American law. Washington demandedthat he stop his unlawful activities, however Genet kept on authorizing privateers becausehe lured the popular conclusion. This episode is a clear sign of Washingtonsample endeavors to maintain a strategic distance from war. Genet had plentifully tried to acquire American help inthe French Revolution, and as per Americas international strategy, Washingtonvehemently opposed any contribution in war. While trying to drain the danger ofAmericans supporting the French, he declared that Genet would be removed. Washingtons response to this debate checked his international strategy by indicating that hewas ready to stay away from war no matter what, regardless of whether partnerships were broken and remote relationswere harmed. Notwithstanding Washingtons reaction to the Genet undertaking, he further strived toavert contribution in war by marking the Jay Treaty. This arrangement was composed to preventwar with Britain, yet simultaneously it stressed Americas relationship with France bygoing against their collusion. The arrangements made under this bargain didn't benefitAmerica at all. Under the Jay Treaty, the British consente d to empty the posts inthe west, vowed to remunerate American boat proprietors for seizures in the West Indiesand pledged to open up their states in Asia to American boats. The US, however,refused to acknowledge it, on the grounds that an arrangement opening the British West Indies to Americantrade was so impeded with certifications that constrained the size of American vessels and thetypes of products permitted. This settlement was humiliating on the grounds that the greater part of what the US hadgained was at that point lawfully theirs. Besides, the settlement surrendered importantprinciples to a country subordinate upon outside business. Numerous majority rule Americansfelt that this arrangement caused the United States to seem, by all accounts, to be selling out to Britain. Notwithstanding thenegative parts of the bargain, Washington accepted that it was important for the UnitedStates. It increased the sign that Washington would make a huge effort to avoidwar, explicitly mortif ying the US and further insulting relations with France. Washington regardless held solidly to his international strategy, upholding it to his successorand the American individuals in his ?Farewell Address. John Adams became president in 1796 and kept on safeguarding Washingtonsforeign approach. One model that shows this was the XYZ Affair. The French beganattacking American transportation since they were unsettled by the Jay Treaty. John Adamsthen designated three magistrates, Charles Pinckney, John Marshall and ElbridgeGerry, to attempt to mastermind a moderate settlement that would kill their differenceswithout referencing the benefits. This undertaking was a debacle. Talleyrand, the French foreignminister, sent a specialist, later called X, to request that the Americans pay tributes toFrance. He additionally expressed that the French would make a settlement in particular if the Americansagreed to pay these tributes. This interest was later made by two different operators known a sY and Z. The Americans cannot and the discussions in the long run finished. In 1798, PresidentAdams discharged the magistrates report. These reports abashed the Americans senseof national regard and prompted the disavowing of the French Alliance by Congress, thecreation of a Navy Department, and the safeguarding of adequate financing to buildapproximately forty warships and triple the size of the military. Adams, who was neverextremely mainstream, was currently observed as a national legend. Washington, who had alreadyretired, was taken back to lead the powers nearby Alexander Hamilton. TheAmerican privateers started to assault the French ships on the oceans and numerous peoplepressed for war, yet Adams would not like to pronounce war and conflict with his international strategy. Not pronouncing war and holding fast to his international strategy further manifested the way that Adamswas ready to chance losing his expanding notoriety, and in this way America did notofficially go into war. In validation with the past models, Washington and Adamsdeterminedly did everything they could to keep away from war no matter what and finish theirforeign approach. The dangers taken by the two presidents, and the final products of the Genetcontroversy, Jay Treaty, and XYZ undertaking, validated their arrangement by checking theimportance of keeping away from war and introducing the extreme estimates taken by Washingtonand Adams to maintain a strategic distance from war. Both of these extraordinary men were so determined about dodging warthat their endeavors to do so could have been the foundation of a war and of forthcoming harm toforeign unions and associations. Taking everything into account, Americas first remote policyessentially centered around shunning war, and Washington and Adams were willing to makeall concessions important to do as such. Political Theory .u81b496b3a68e460ab9d42957b3f7c021 , .u81b496b3a68e460ab9d42957b3f7c021 .postImageUrl , .u81b496b3a68e460ab9d42957b3f7c021 .focused content zone { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .u81b496b3a68e460ab9d42957b3f7c021 , .u81b496b3a68e460ab9d42957b3f7c021:hover , .u81b496b3a68e460ab9d42957b3f7c021:visited , .u81b496b3a68e460ab9d42957b3f7c021:active { border:0!important; } .u81b496b3a68e460ab9d42957b3f7c021 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u81b496b3a68e460ab9d42957b3f7c021 { show: square; progress: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-change: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; murkiness: 1; progress: darkness 250ms; webkit-change: obscurity 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u81b496b3a68e460ab9d42957b3f7c021:active , .u81b496b3a68e460ab9d42957b3f7c021:hover { mistiness: 1; change: haziness 250ms; webkit-change: darkness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u81b496b3a68e460ab9d42957b3f7c021 .focused content zone { width: 100%; position: relative; } . u81b496b3a68e460ab9d42957b3f7c021 .ctaText { outskirt base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: striking; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content enrichment: underline; } .u81b496b3a68e460ab9d42957b3f7c021 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u81b496b3a68e460ab9d42957b3f7c021 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; fringe: none; outskirt span: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: intense; line-stature: 26px; moz-outskirt sweep: 3px; content adjust: focus; content enhancement: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/basic arrow.png)no-rehash; position: supreme; right: 0; top: 0; } .u81b496b3a68e460ab9d42957b3f7c021:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u81b496b3a68e460a b9d42957b3f7c021 .focused content { show: table; tallness: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u81b496b3a68e460ab9d42957b3f7c021-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u81b496b3a68e460ab9d42957b3f7c021:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Criticism of to a waterfowl Essay

Changes in the Rearview

Changes in the Rearview I spoke with a man in dire straits recently. This man, lets call him John,  laid before me many of his  problems: A crumbling marriage.  Massive debt. Low income. An unhealthy lifestyle. John was  unhappy, depressed, and frustrated with where he was in life, so he asked me for my advice: he wanted to know how I had changed so many things in such a short period of time. I explained to John that  I didnt have any advice for him. I told him he knew his situation better than I ever could, and he likely knew what to do. Then I asked what advice hed give himself if he were in my shoes. John spent the next fifteen minutes explaining, detail after detail, exactly what he would say to himself to fix his marriage, get out of debt, increase his income, and regain control of his health. I smiled and said, All that sounds like great advice! Too bad our own advice is the hardest pill to swallow. But, of course, he didnt like his own advice because it was too gradual. Plus, his advice wasnt easy: he had  recommended only small, incremental changes that wouldnt likely make a huge difference right away. Instead, he wanted the magic pillâ€"something that would radically change his life immediately. He wanted instant gratification, but his advice seemed so basicâ€"so intuitiveâ€"that it couldnt be  what I did to change my life. And I obviously had the short cut with this whole minimalism thing, and he wanted my secret. I told John that while I had no advice for him, I could tell him how I changed my life, and he could see whether  any of those changes were applicable to his situation, and if they were, he could use my life as recipe, tweezing out the relevant ingredients to apply them to his own recipe for living. Then, for the next fifteen minutes, I simply echoed his advice back to him, changing a few details to make them fit my life. You see, I didnt have a magic strategy, either. It took me two long years to change my lifeâ€"one small change at a time. Two years ago, I was also unhappy, in debt, out of shape, and stuck. It took me two years to pay off most of my debt and establish a minimalist budget. I focused on paying off one creditor at a time. I allocated every extra dollar to pay off my car. I sold my house and moved into an apartment. I got rid of any superfluous bills like cable TV Internet, and satalite radio. It took me two years to get into the best shape of my life, exercising every day and completely changing my diet over time. It took me two years to give less meaning to my physical possessions, focusing instead on important relationships, personal growth, and contribution. It took me two years to get away from Corporate America and pursue my passions. None of it happened over night. And it certainly wasnt easy, but a lot can change in a year or two. I changed my life by focusing on small changes each day. I focused on those small changes one at a time, not on everything I wanted to change. And then, one day, I looked in the rearview mirror and everything was different. If you find value in The Minimalists, consider donating a dollar.

Hansberrys Hope for America Through A Raisin in the Sun - Free Essay Example

Racism is not a new issue by any means. It has been plaguing humanity since its beginnings. Societies of all cultures and from all corners of the world have experienced racism. America, a country that claims to be one of the most civilized, has dealt with discrimination on a huge scale. Minority groups in America have struggled for equal opportunities and the rights and treatment of first-class citizens. African Americans, more than any other ethnicity, have suffered under the power of white Americans. It all started when their ancestors were forcedly sailed to America as enslaved workers and were treated violently and unfairly. They were perceived to be uncivilized and non-human, so the superior whites can force them to serve them (Nowrouzi, Faghfori, Zohdi, 2269). In response to this discrimination, many African American public figures, artists, and writers used their influence to help fight against their oppressors. One of these people was a young woman named Lorraine Hansberry. Hansberry was an African-American playwright and writer. She wrote her most well-known piece, A Raisin in the Sun, about the unfortunate lifestyles of black American in the ghett os of Chicago. This play, however, does not just wallow in the depressing state of American society. In Loraine Hansberrys play A Raisin in the Sun, Hansberry depicts a future of hope regarding racism in America. Hansberry used her play to urge her fellow black Americans to fight against societys oppression. Lorraine Hansberry was born on May 19th, 1930 in Chicago Illinois. Her father, Carl Hansberry, founded the Lake Street Bank, which was one of the first banks for blacks in Chicago. He also owned a successful real estate business. Despite being comfortable members of the middle class, the Hansberry family still faced a lot of discrimination. In the summer of 1937, the Hansberrys moved into a house in a white neighborhood. Their new neighbors responded by forming a mob to convince them to leave their new house. The family got the mob to break up, with the help of a shotgun. The community then took another approach. They said the Hansberry family legally could not occupy any residence in any neighborhood covered by a race restrictive covenant. Lorraines father took the case to the supreme court. Lorraine Hansberry later recalled her desperate and courageous mother, patrolling the house all night with a loaded German luger, doggedly guarding her four children, while her father fought the respectable part of the battle in the Washington court (Gordon, 121). The case, Hansberry vs. Lee, was ruled in favor of the Hansberry family and they were able to keep their house. It wasnt until ten years later that the Supreme Court declared the race restrictive covenant to be unconstitutional. Hansberrys play, A Raisin in the Sun, is greatly based off of her own experiences as a child and a young adult. Hansberry noted similarities between her mother and Mama Younger and between her father and Big Walter. The characters Ruth and Walter Lee are based off of Hansberrys two brothers and her sister. In an interview, Hansberry laughingly said Beneatha is me, eight years ago (Liberman, 206). By using the experiences of racism she faced, Hansberrys writing persuaded people to fight against three specific kinds of discrimination: housing discrimination, unfair work opportunities, and unequal education opportunities. Hansberry had hope that if people worked together to face these obstacles, then they could be overcome. In the early 1900s, thousands of African Americans migrated north to try and escape the prejudicial treatment of the south. Mama describes this to Walter Lee saying, in my time we was worried about not being lynched and getting to the North if we could and how to stay alive and still have a pinch of dignity too (Hansberry, 76). When they got to the north, however, finding a decent place to live was a struggle. Most renters preferred to rent to white families. Black families would be threatened with violence when they tried to escape the ghettos. The ghettos where they were forced to live were overpriced, overcrowded and dirty. The Younger apartment was described as having furniture that has clearly had to accommodate the living of too many people for too many years and is tired. The carpet was worn down and falling apart, showing its weariness, with depressing uniformity (Hansberry, 26). The Younger family was also forced to spray down the walls with insecticides weekly, and at one point, Travis even kills a rat that was as big as a cat (Hansberry, 61). These descriptions show the reality of black live in the ghettos. There were rarely any visits from the landlords, and extremely minimal funding from the government. Despite the horrendous conditions that these families were forced to live in, they were still forced to pay extremely high prices. Landlords knew they could get away with charging black families outrageous prices as they really did not have another place to go. While a white family could rent a five-room apartment for $60 a month in Cicero, for example, a black South Side family of four could pay $56 per month to live in one half of a two-room flat, infested with rats and roaches, and even well into the 1960s, without electricity or hot water (Nowrouzi, Faghfori, Zohdi, 2273). To escape these issues, Mama finds a house for the Younger family in Clybourne Park. The problem was, this was a white community. The Youngers knew they would not be welcome. Hansberry did not write the story so that the characters just gave up. This was a situation that she herself had experienced.

The Issue Of Same Sex Marriage - 1068 Words

Although states allow same sex-marriage, many christians oppose and support it. It is the assumption that christians oppose same-sex marriage. Not all christians oppose same-sex marriage, many support it. The Bible has different forms of marriage. The inaugural version was Adam and Eve. There was polygamy, with or without concubines. The Moses version allowed divorce. Jesus then criticised the divorce process while encouraging a quality of relationship version. And then the kingdom of God makes marriage redundant. The current gay marriage debate talks about the assumption Christians oppose same-sex marriage and the opinion that children have a right to male and female parents. The christian heritage of marriage is flexible and adapts to the times. Homosexuality is a non event in the bible. The only serious objections are from St. Paul, but he doesn’t object to the act of homosexuality he sees it as unnatural and a human disorder cause by rejecting God. In the view of Christian s, only humans sin (not animals), so sin is not a deciding factor for sexual activity. Nature is a deciding factor for sexual activity. As Jesus sees it, it is the quality of a relationship that make sexual relationships moral or healthy. This is why many Christians now feel to support same-sex marriage. In Christ there is no male and female. It’s the language that is gendered. Same-sex marriage makes us think whether two men or two women can be a sign of a relationship between Christ and theShow MoreRelatedThe Issue Of Same Sex Marriage984 Words   |  4 Pages Homosexuality is hotly debated within the United States of America when it comes to the idea of same sex-marriage. Society cannot seem to agree about whether it should be made legal or not. The views on this topic have been shaped by religion, by the 1980’s AIDS period, and by so much more. Throughout the time homosexuals fought for their rights, had to go through life wondering if their friends would survive , to bring us to today’s reality where even social media gives every individual the opportunityRead MoreThe Issue Of Same Sex Marriage966 Words   |  4 Pagesstudies focusing on same-sex and heterosexual couples and the challenges they experience with bringing up children. The main focus of the articles is to draw on the conclusion on same-sex couples. When dealing with families of same sex marriages you must put into consideration how families are the same and different from traditional families. In today s society many of same-sex couples are confronted with social irregular characteristics which may cause many complex issues. The main point isRead MoreThe Issue Of Same Sex Marriage1376 Words   |  6 PagesLiberties/Civil Rights Issues November 19, 2014 I†¦My chosen topic is Gay Rights- more specifically marriage equality. Public opinion in the U.S. shows the majority support for the legal recognition of same-sex marriages. This issue is more likely to be supported by women and people under 50. My thesis is that marriage equality a civil right, rights we are born with as a citizen of the U.S. which the government cannot interfere with or suppress. (Lecture Notes 8/27). Over the past decade, marriage equality hasRead MoreThe Issue Of Same Sex Marriage Essay1677 Words   |  7 PagesEqual marriage has always been a contentious issue in society. The legalisation of same sex marriage in New Zealand in August 2013 via the Marriage (Definition of Marriage) Amendment Act has been a source of pride for those in some parts of our society and a source of horror for those in other parts. This issue split the country, and those in power, right down the middle, with some people taking sides that didn’t necessarily align with what w ould be expected of their political leanings. The issueRead MoreThe Issue With Same Sex Marriage1704 Words   |  7 PagesThe Issue with Same Sex Marriage has been debated for over a decade and we have seen conflicts of concerns regarding the rights of homosexuals. Do they have the right to same sex marriage? First must look for the level of definition from the word marriage. We must first look at the Federal Marriage Amendment (FMA), in which it states that marriage is defined as a union between one man and one woman. On July 18th, 2006, the Congressional voted on the proposed Amendment that befell onto the House ofRead MoreThe Issue Of Same Sex Marriage1286 Words   |  6 Pagesrelationship that is â€Å"morally right†. When speaking on gay marriage, there are typically two views. To some it is just absouletly disgusting, and then to others it’s a beautiful thing. â€Å" Opponents of Same Sex Marriage say marriage is between a man and a woman and anything else i s morally wrong( â€Å"At Issue : Same Sex Marriage†) As a human being , whose right is it to tell someone who they can and can not love. Sometimes people may disagree with gay marriage on a spiritual level, but who is to say one person’sRead MoreThe Issue With Same-Sex Marriages1568 Words   |  6 Pagesdebate about the issue of same-sex marriage. For many, it is one of the fundamental human rights to love and marry whomever one chooses. Others feel that this right should be ruled by certain moral codes and restrictions in order to maintain the basic moral fabric of Western society. Today, many critics who advocate for the legalization of same-sex marriage across the United States do so on the grounds of the fact that it will create a more equal and fair society. Same-sex marriage, or indeed simplyRead MoreThe Issue Of Same Sex Marriage1711 Words   |  7 Pagesyear. Same-sex marriage is a debatable topic that attracts many responses from those supporting and those opposing the issue. People who dispute gay marriage believe it is morally wrong, while gay rights activists believe that all marriages be treated equally. This dispute is put into several different lights including morals, family values and religion; and those of equality, constitutionality. Section 1: The first major law that affected same-sex marriage was the Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA)Read MoreThe Issue Of Same Sex Marriage1664 Words   |  7 Pagesconclusions which declare that every generation after the Salient Generation (1928-45) is more in favor of same-sex marriage. The primary component here is that â€Å"younger generations express higher levels of support for same-sex marriage† (Mitchell). As far as reflecting the change in attitudes, the data shows that older generations â€Å"have become more supportive of same-sex marriage in the past decade† (Mitchell). In relation to Lewis and Gossett’s research, their research aligns in their claim thatRead MoreThe Issue Of Same Sex Marriage931 Words   |  4 PagesThe issue of same-sex marriage is an extremely controversial topic within Ireland. The discussion reached its zenith on May 28th, 2015, when the predominately Roman Catholic Republic of Ireland became the first country in the world t o legalize same-sex marriage by popular vote. Additionally, the issue divided the population of Ireland into two corners: those who were pro-family versus those who were pro-marriage. Pro-family citizens opposed the marriage equality referendum and the pro-marriage side

Aging Society Aging Population - 1661 Words

Aging Society During the years of 2000 and 2050, the overall population of the elderly population is anticipated to rise by 135%. The elderly population that is aged 85 and over, is expected to need more health and long-term care services, which is anticipated to rise by 350%. The burdens of the upcoming aging in population in the US is not so much originated from the rise in the aging population, by itself, but rather from the slower anticipated rise in the non-elderly, employed population. The gradual expansion of the employed population will result that there will be a smaller amount of individuals to pay the taxes that are needed to back up public programs for the elderly population and a lesser amount of individuals to supply and give the services that the elderly population is needed. II.The aging population will see a change in acute to more chronic illnesses. The elderly population will require more attention on chronic diseases such as, Alzheimer’s Disease, Heart Disease, and Osteoporosis. â€Å"The style of medicine will need to change from one-time interventions that correct a single problem to the ongoing management of multiple diseases and disabilities; doctors and patients will have to have an ongoing relationship designed to help patients cope with illnesses rather than curing them (Weiner Tilly, 2002).† Individuals who have chronic illness, could also have to deal with disabilities, and this could lead to them needing long term services for example, nursingShow MoreRelatedModern Society : Aging Population1496 Words   |  6 Pagesdecades, vantage point of our modern society has been changed about aging population. There are huge differences between past and present social view of point for aging population. In modern society, people have thought about aging population that they are burden for their present as well as future life. There are many facts such as country economy, health care issue, economic challenge, social changes and so on, which support these modern thinking of society. But, this is universal fact that afterRead MoreThe Australian Population Is Fast Becoming An Aging Society1974 Words   |  8 Pagesimmigrants who will be accessing aged care services with Southern Cross Care. 1.1 Research Context Research has shown that the Australian population is fast becoming an aging society. A huge proportion of older people accounting for this aging society were born overseas. According to Australian Bureau of Statistics in 2011, 36% of Australia’s older population was not born in Australia. (Appendix A). The percentage of older people from CALD backgrounds is rapidly increasing. People born in ChinaRead MoreThe Population s Aging Impact On Health Systems, Economies And Future Societies1583 Words   |  7 PagesSimilar tendencies are expected in developed and developing countries around the world.1 Many studies indicate that the population’s aging will have a strong impact on health systems, economies and future societies.2 In addition, the aging of the population coincides with the technological revolution that has redefined our lives today and is transforming our society. Both phenomena are listed as key issues on the agendas of developed countries. In fact, ICTs are being considered as effective and â€Å"sustainable†Read MoreAmerica s Treatment Of The Elderly925 Words   |  4 PagesThere is a perceived notion that Eastern societies view aging in a positive aspect, while Western societies view aging in a negative light. Although there is much emphasis on respect for elders on the Confucian societies, however, does East Asia’s treatment of the Elderly really differ from North America’s treatment? In the Perceptions of Aging in Two cultures: Korean and American views on Old Age, the authors are able to prove their thesis that through previous studies by Harwood et al that countriesRead MoreCrtical thinking in Gerontonlogy, the Field of Aging Essay656 Words   |  3 PagesThe field of Gerontology, which is a study of aging and the aged, is slowing expanding as the overall age of the population increases. Gerontology and the aging field are very important aspects to study as it allows us to challenge ageism and the discrimi natory social practices that soon follow after an individual reaches a certain age in life. There are numerous assumptions made about those who are no longer considered young, and society discriminates and take advantage of them, to further its ownRead MoreThe Aging American Population Essay648 Words   |  3 PagesThe Aging American Population The American population has changed dramatically over the last century. Our society has become effected by this in all areas and walks of life. It is unknown what the future holds for America, but the statistical trends in an aging population may shed some light. The Read MoreAging Population A Growing Challenge1018 Words   |  5 Pages Radka. Aging population a growing challenge. Slovak Spectator 08 Sept. 2014: 12. Newspaper Source. Web. 18 Nov. 2015. In this article, Radka Minarechovà ¡ addresses the growing challenges associated with the fastest aging population in one of the European Union countries, known as Slovakia. As the elderly population increased, the productive working age deceased, which caused the country to suffer greatly based on their involvement in employment, society, independent living and aging preventionRead MoreIntroduction Of Late Adulthood And Retirement1659 Words   |  7 Pagesdecade had seen an increase with people age sixty and above. Consequently, this aging population has significant effects on many aspect of society. Life expectancy which was of 50 years in the 19th century had tremendously increase. Indeed the factors contributing to the longevity include; public health measure to many factors such as decrease in infant mortality rate, and the eradication of certain diseases. Population ageing is a global phenomenon that can be expressed by the significant demographicRead MoreEvolution of Program s and Services for Aging Populations Over the Last Fifty Years864 Words   |  4 PagesEvolution of Programs and Services for Aging Populations Over the Last Fifty Years The objective of this study is to examine the evolution of programs and services for aging population over the last fifty years. Toward this end, this brief study will conduct a review of literature that addresses these shifts and changes in policy. The timeline of the history of the services and pogroms for the aging population in the United States is shown in the following timeline and an explanation for these developsRead MoreEconomic Development Patterns Of Employment And Retirement915 Words   |  4 Pagesthe government play in this process, if any? Societal aging may possibly affect economic development patterns of employment and retirement, the way individuals and families operate, the capabilities of governments and communities to offer sufficient resources for the elderly population, and the commonness of chronic disease and disability. The social, economic, and demographic deviations that the United States is undergoing at the population level may perhaps have far-reaching outcomes on one’s physical

The Importance of Our Writing System through Ancient...

Is the development of the writing system the most important factor that led to the rise of a civilization? How does our ancestor learned to write when school is not even available? Understand that writing system that I am referring is not the average of using tools such as ink and paper, but more of creative tool that has developed over time. In this essay, I will cover seven points on the importantance of a writing system in the ancient civilization. Firstly, a writing system enable our ancestor to keep record. Some of the example of such records are, the amount of goods stored in the storehouse, taxes owned and the composition of work forces. Record, in another term is known as data. The ability to analyze data become a significant factor in decision-making. For example, the shortage of food supply in the next month is foresee by the storehouse manager when he is analyzing his records. He will then be able to inform the purchase team to take note and ask for the permission to purchase more from the neighbor country. Quipu, a system of knotted cord used by the Andeans function as a mnemonic device to record information is one example. Secondly, the ability to write enable our ancestor to transmit information to people they have not ever met. Cuneiform in Mesopotamia and oracle bone in ancient Chinese history are evidence of information that has transmit across time and space. It is a person’s words that has been recorded and read by others – decades, or evenShow MoreRelatedStory and Truth in Edwin Blashfields The Evolution of Civilization1284 Words   |  6 Pages[American] people† through the medium of government-sponsored art, and provide a relatively young nation with a story about themselves -- a visual â€Å"literature† which would connect them to the distant past.1 Among the most famous of these murals is Edwin Blashfield’s The Evolution of Civilization which occupies the massive dome of the Main Reading Room; twelve cultures are represented in the circle, each credited with a unique contribution to Western civilization.2 In one case, ancient Egypt is depictedRead MoreRefle ction of Humanities807 Words   |  4 PagesBlackmon Western history and civilization is of vast importance to understanding the great story of humanity. The study of the ancient civilizations has shown itself to me to be a new found interest as the journey of the course had lead me to see the magnificent accomplishments of mankind, and the possibilities of our potential; both in glory and darkness. In this reflection paper, I will look back upon the beginnings of our studies of the development of the early civilizations from the Sumerians to theRead MoreA Brief Look at the Mayan Civilization Essay example1548 Words   |  7 Pagesculture. This civilization came about in Mesoamerica around 250 AD with a great influence coming from that of the Olmec. The first 650 years of the Maya civilization’s existence was known as the Classic Period. They created a remarkable society of more than 40 cities in the region which is now southern Mexico, Guatemala, and northern Belize. The cities contained mostly ceremonial centers and majority of the Maya lived a rural agricultural life around the cities. The Maya civilization has come to beRead MoreComparing The Nile, Mesopotamia, And Indus Civilizations1475 Words   |  6 PagesComparing the Nile, Mesopotamia, and Indus Civilizations The civilizations of the Nile River valley, the Mesopotamia valley, and Indus Valley marked human progress toward fixed settlements and the development of a rich culture. These civilizations shared many characteristics that contributed to their success. What made these civilizations unique were the contributions that each one gave to the world. They contributed their own ideas and accomplishments in the areas of religion, science, and mathematicsRead MoreThe Ancient Egyptian Civilization Essay878 Words   |  4 PagesThere are many civilizations in history that contributed to the rise of modern day society. All of the things that we see today have been in some way shape or form improved upon to stand the test of time. From the structures of buildings, religion and pyramids, to the influence of art, it all played a part. The ancient civilization of the Egyptians was one of the most significant and well known cultures to ever have existed and technology wise, they were light years ahead. The ancient Egyptians reliedRead MoreGreek Philosophy And The Greek Creation1593 Words   |  7 Pages The word â€Å"philosophy†, comes from the Ancient Greek word (Phileo), meaning â€Å"to love† or â€Å"to befriend† and (Sophia), meaning â€Å"wisdom†; making philosophy stand for â€Å"the love of wisdom†. Philosophy is about understanding the fundamental truths about ourselves, the world in which we live in, and our relationships to the world and amongst each other. It is the study of general problems connected with existence, values, language, and mind. Those who study philosophy (philosophers), engage in askingRead MoreAnalysis Of Anglo-Saxon Culture In Beowulf1031 Words   |  5 PagesAnglo-Saxon culture, as conceived through the context and writing of Beowulf, provides a clear glimpse into the lives, modes of function, and habits of the ancient society. In this, many aspects of their culture can be understood from reading the epic and analyzing the importance of it’s contents. However, certain details about large cultural ideologies, such as Anglo-Saxon beliefs concerning the universe and conduct, convey a deeper and more important understanding of Anglo-Saxon society. TheseRead MoreIntroduction Close your eyes and picture the following scene; in the ancient land now known as1000 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction Close your eyes and picture the following scene; in the ancient land now known as Cambodia, was a city that in the 12th century was home to 1 million people and its hearth, a magnificent temple born from terrific violence to build heaven on earth; larger than any European kafetral surrounded by massive water way. It survived many invasions and modern wars; one of the greatest temples Angkor Wat. Good morning representatives of the United Nations. I’d like to begin by extending my appreciationRead MoreThe Old Testament And The Ancient Near East1543 Words   |  7 PagesTHE OLD TESTAMENT AND THE ANCIENT NEAR EAST I. Summary of Scholarly Debate Looking back, we can see glimpses of the lives of those who lived in the Ancient Near East, known as the ANE, through their stories and myths that have survived over centuries of time. Many of these stories contain unique elements that make each one personal to the civilization that they belong to, but there are common themes and ideas that are virtually shared between the traditional stories stemming from this region ofRead MoreSamuel Kramer s Argument That The Ancient Civilization Of Sumer And The Modern Day World Essay1402 Words   |  6 PagesSamuel Kramer’s argument that the ancient civilization of Sumer and the modern-day world are â€Å"fundamentally analogous† (p. 250) is supported heavily throughout his literary work History Begins at Sumer, and has evidenced this from the social perspective, as well as from an institutional one. The first social comparison Kramer mentions is that of Juvenile Delinquency. Starting from page 14, Kramer describes a fathers point of view about this social disease and describe that his child is one of few

Reducing Drinking Water Shortages By Use of Recycled Water...

We never know the worth of water, until the well is dry. -- Thomas Fuller, Gnomologia #5451 (1732) For every technological advancement there is generally a need or purpose associated with it. Water recycling is no different. Several regions of the United States are in the middle of a drought. Regional droughts have become much more common in the past 50 years. Drought prone areas, thanks to many water conservation programs, already use less water per capita than areas of the country with plentiful water resources. Due to tremendous advances in technology, we now have the opportunity to take water conservation to the next level. By reusing our water we can cut down the amount of fresh water used and better protect our†¦show more content†¦In California these levels have been brought down even further to 10 mg/L each. At the San Jose/Santa Clara treatment plant, because of the high impact environmental zone the requirements are even more stringent. So much in fact that the water produced already meets recycled water quality levels. This facility discharges water wit h a SS level of 2 mg/L and a BOD of 4 mg/L. As a comparison, potable (drinking) water has levels of 0.0 - 0.2 mg/L each. PROFESSIONAL ISSUES: Now that we have this new technology, several issues may be raised as how to handle it. Who should make the decisions on how far recycling water should be taken? Recycled water could be used at a drinking source if we choose to take it to such levels. In some cases we already do such without necessarily realizing it. All along the Mississippi River water is taken out for municipalities for usage and discharged back into it when finished. Downstream these actions will be conducted again and again for over a thousand miles. In this case the extracted water has already gone through much â€Å"natural† cleaning and will be cleaned disinfected at a potable water treatment facility before distribution. LEGAL/POLICY ISSUES: There are also many legal issues that will need to be addressed. Taking additional measures to This Nuclear Plant in Arizona uses recycled water for cooling purposes. clean our wastewater and provide distribution back to the public will require large amountsShow MoreRelatedSolutions to the Clean Water Shortage Essay592 Words   |  3 Pagesto the Clean Water Shortage Solution 1 The creation and development of desalination plants is a widely implemented solution to the clean water shortage. However, there are many reasons why it would be a good idea and some about why it would not. Pros Desalination would give us the clean water that many nations need. Many regions, particularly the Arabian peninsula, Australia, northern Africa, and South and Central Asia. It will also provide us with an extremely large source of water. Cons DesalinationRead MoreThe Scarcity of Water Essay966 Words   |  4 PagesThe procurability of potable water per capita is scarce and is currently diminishing worldwide. Scientific surveys estimate that the Earth’s surface is relatively seventy-one percent water and twenty-nine percent land. Unfortunately, a substantial amount of the seventy-one percent of water is salty and non-potable. Only about one percent of the available seventy-one percent can only be utilized for human consumption, without requiring initial desalinization. It has been predicted by the United NationsRead MoreWater Reclamation Recycling1391 Words   |  6 PagesWater Reclamation and Recycling As our population continues to grow, many begin to raise questions about how (or even if it’s possible) to provide enough water to support this rapidly growing population. With our population recently reaching 7 Billion, it seems that finding the answer to this has become such an imperative as to be compared to our global energy crisis. As more and more research is conducted, one viable answer seems to keep resurfacing, water reclamation. While many proponentsRead MoreShould Social Change Concerning Water Use Come Through Technological Innovation?960 Words   |  4 PagesThe water crises revolving around privatization of municipalities, and bottled water needs to be addressed in a more comprehensive approach. A more integrated solution for water should account for an adequate supply of clean water and that water can be equitably accessed worldwide. In addition, the impacts of climate on the quality and quantity of fresh water needs to be factored in. There is uncertai nty in what this might look like and who would be the best manager of this. As of right now it isRead MorePresident Of The Mcwc At The Time1710 Words   |  7 Pagesresidents of Mecosta County were victorious. Unfortunately, this is only the beginning of many water conservation battles to come. Mecosta County is a few hours away from Flint where the serious lead poisonings occurred caused by the leeching pipes in the municipal water system. The federal government is now aiding people of Flint by bringing in the National Guard to distribute bottled water because the water continues to not be clean. Peggy mentioned, â€Å"The National Guard are certainly capable of findingRead MoreChina is an Economic Giant in a World of Environmental Challenges1229 Words   |  5 Pageswaste will be recycled. In China, there are three major types of trash which take up a very high percentage in total amount of trash disposal. First to begin with electronic wastes (See Figure 2 on next page), there are personal businesses or factories for dealing with electronic wastes. All the collected electronic wastes will be sent to those places and are recycled if possible. Speaking of recycling, the workers will identify and sort the types of electronic wastes that can be recycled and refurnishedRead MoreWaste Water Management777 Words   |  4 PagesWater Quality; Wastewater Management Water Treatment Charles E. Best, Jr TUI University BHE 314 / Module 3 Case December 22, 2010 Professor Dr. Nathaniel Ofoe With the United States growing and cities becoming larger and larger day by day, communities have been battling water shortages all throughout the country. For the past fifty or so years reclaimed water has been used all over the world. Within the course of this case paper I will attempt to compare and contrast the secondaryRead MoreThe Great Lakes And The Forests1349 Words   |  6 PagesThe quality of water in the Great Lakes not only effects the different species living in the lakes, but human health, all over Canada as well. â€Å"The five lakes occupy an area greater than half a billion square kilometers, have a shoreline of 17,000 kilometers, and are surrounded by a population of over 33 million.† (Sproule-Jones, Mark., 2002.) With the lakes being so massive there are plenty of different species living in them and people surrounding the lakes, living off the water. These factorsRead MoreSalinity Of The Central Valley : A Critical Problem1674 Words   |  7 Pagescent ral valley: A critical problem The Water Education Foundation published an article on excess salinity that is in the water here in the valley. Our bodies need some salt to absorb water to be able to survive. Too much intake of salt can be a problem, and that is what is happening here in the Central Valley. â€Å"Excess salinity – that which is greater than the standard set to protect beneficial uses – poses a growing threat to food production and drinking water quality.† If there is no solution to the

Modern Relationships Free Essays

The advancement of technology does not only change man’s way of doing things but also it changes some aspects of his personal life. One of these aspects is in the area of  Ã‚   building relationships.   According to Maslow, one of man’s basic needs is belongingness and love. We will write a custom essay sample on Modern Relationships or any similar topic only for you Order Now He stated that man basically wants to find someone whom he can love and be loved.   Relationships add meaning to his life and gave him a sense of purpose ( Maslow, 1954). With the discovery of the internet, that purpose is going to be fulfilled in a new way. The quest for a mate had always been a complicated procedure for most. Some have list of qualities and requirements that they want to find in someone while others do not know what they are looking for. All they know and hoped for is that there is someone for them out there in the world. Whoever comes along they always hoped he will be the special one but unfortunately they are not always right the first time. And so the quest continues. One way that modern man had taken advantage of for the quest is using the internet.   What is interesting about the World Wide Web is that it provided modern man the chance to meet different people from different culture and religious background. With the use of   his fingers , he can easily   meet someone from anywhere in the world   at any time. It is because anybody can connect to any chatrooms or websites that advertises various individuals looking for someone to love. Others may be skeptical about this idea simply because you actually do not know the real person behind the face. And many (mostly conservative ones) would suspect that no lasting relationships can ever be established from internet dating. They feel that everyone was just out there to fool or take advantage of somebody. They also reasoned that if it is hard to make a relationship work with someone you personally know for years how much harder will it be if you commit to a relationship with someone you only know in the internet. And how more complicated will it be if that person came from another country and practicing another religion! While the above argument may have some truth in it, internet dating continues to become a popular means of modern man to find someone to love. Their reasons may vary. Others find communicating in the internet easier. Communication had always been a problem of any relationships. Some people just cannot express themselves to those who already know them for years. They cannot relate their disappointments, frustrations and broken dreams for fear of rejection or betrayal. So they pretended to be strong and able to conquer the world while in reality they are on the verge of collapsing.   But the internet had provided them a different scenario. In there they find people who do not know them and therefore had no basis to judge. And since the other person is so far away in the world to do them any harm, they freely began to talk about themselves and later they realized that they were accepted for who they were. They do not need to wear a mask. And because of that they were willing to take the relationship to the next level. Another reason why people go for internet dating is because they find it challenging to do so. They are mostly adventurous individuals who are curios to learn about other cultures and religion. They do not fear these differences because they have the capacity to accept people’s differences from their own. For example modern America is a place of diverse nationalities, and most Americans had been an eyewitness of successful relationships between two people of diverse culture and religion. They figure that if they possessed a heart of understanding and acceptance any relationship can work. It really does not matter much where a person comes from as long as he is willing to make the necessary adjustment to make a relationship last as it should. In other words, there are cases that modern relationships between different cultures do not work not because of their differences in beliefs and customs but because of their innate negative characters. If they marry a person of their own culture and religion, their relationship will still not work because basically they are the problem. Another reason why people choose internet dating is because it helped them not to get too physically involved. Some good relationships fail initially because the physical involvement gets in the way of knowing the real person apart from the physical self. People who hade made sexual relationships before and were guilty about it find internet dating a welcome change. And they find that they do not have to be totally committed to have a relationship. All they want is to have someone willing to talk to. But of course, as I have stated before things just happens that change their minds and before long they find themselves loving someone from across the globe. The internet can also be the means for lovers to stay in contact when the other had to leave for another place for some reason. In the past, relationships failed because after the lover left, he lost touch with the other that was left behind.   Telephone long distance charges are very costly. At first there may be many calls but later on only few calls are made in a year     and then eventually it stopped. Then one of them realizes that the other had found a new love. But modern technology is trying to change all that. The internet provided convenient access for constant communication between lovers. Through it they can promptly and continuously catch up with each other’s lives. Communication no long becomes a barrier for their long distance relationships. The only thing that can really break their relationship now is if they really wanted to in the first place. Most people would never see themselves finding someone through the internet. They may utilize the net for an already formed relationship outside the internet (like the above example where one lover had to go away for some place) but to really find someone in the net is next to impossible for them. People who do this are usually very careful in life, they are afraid to make mistakes and for them it is a mistake to find someone in the net. But times had changed. In reality, there are many sensible people in the net. Decent modern men and women now take part in internet dating.   Their rule of thumb is to  Ã‚   use their head, be smart and stay away from suspicious people. It is true that many get fooled in the internet. But it is because they ignored the warning signs. People who do nasty things in the net and who request to see some private parts are not to be trusted. They do not possess any self-respect and will most likely make a mate’s life miserable. People that can be trusted are those who communicate respectfully and talk about wholesome matters.   But still in spite of that, a person should be watchful who he/she is talking or committing to. Even with the modern way of building relationships, using the head and lots of prayers are still the best means of finding the right person. Reference Maslow, Abraham H. (1954). Motivation and Personality. New York: Harper and Row Publishers, Incorporated    How to cite Modern Relationships, Essay examples

The Heavy Bear Who Goes With Me free essay sample

Essay, Research Paper The Heavy Bear Who Goes With Me Alcohol, likely the oldest drug known, has been used since the earliest of societies for jubilation, rites, and other societal state of affairss. In the early 1920? s, society viewed intoxicant as more of a societal job. The 18th amendment was passed to criminalize the ingestion, sale, or trade of intoxicant. This action caused much more delinquency, as a consequence of mobsters, and other organized offenses against the authorities. Prohibition was abolished with the 21st amendment in 1933. The verse form? The Heavy Bear Who Goes With Me? was written merely a few old ages after prohibition and reflects the true nature of alcohol addiction. Although alcohol addiction was still frowned upon in this epoch, Schwartz uses a bear to expose and reflect the true nature of alcohol addiction. In the last stanza, ? The secret life of belly and cram? shows that Schwartz feels that alcohol addiction is still unacceptable behaviour. We will write a custom essay sample on The Heavy Bear Who Goes With Me or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Schwartz uses physical, emotional, and psychological facets of a bear to explicate the nature of alcohol addiction. Schwartz gives the bear human features that would be true of an alky, ? Clumsy and pounding here and at that place? and? In love with confect, choler, and sleep. ? Much like bears, people who are alkies, may see a great trade of trouble maintaining his/her balance or commanding their emotions. Schwartz furthers this metaphor of an alcoholic by demoing a physical dependance: ? Trembless and shows the darkness beneath. ? Due to withdrawal, an alky may wake up in the forenoon with shudders and hurt that require a drink for alleviation. The bear is besides eager to steep his physical demand as shown in the line, ? A multiplex honey to smear on his face. ? This strong demand for intoxicant outweighs what a individual knows and understands about the consequence on the organic structure. Schwartz conveys to his readers that alcohol addiction is an inevitable load. He tells us the bear is? That ineluctable carnal walks with me / Moves where I move, falsifying my gesture. ? It is evident that Schwartz feels that alcohol addiction is a load. Conflicts with civilization may do it hard for some people to develop their ain stable attitudes and moderate forms of imbibing. An alcoholic may experience the imbibing is a manner to go more sociable or alter their temper. The writer shows that although the bear appears to be confident, he has many insecurities, ? The tittuping exhibitionist is terrified, dressed in his dress-suit. ? Schwartz shows an unhealthy connexion to imbibing, ? A sugariness confidant as the Waterss clasp. ? This line explains the emotional clasp intoxicant has over the bear. Using the word? confidant, ? he portions with the readers what a really personal issue this is for an alky. When he describes the? Waterss clasp, ? the reader is able to understand what a strong appreciation intoxicant has over him. The bear? Howls in his slumber because of the tightrope? to further explicate the emotional hurting associated with this unwellness. Along with physical and emotional duress, the psychological science of an alky is a deep, repeating issue. An alky who has sustained from imbibing is referred to as a? retrieving alcoholic, ? non as a? cured alcoholic. ? The writer is unable to freely acknowledge this is a job for him ; he uses the bear as a whipping boy. Schwartz tells us the narrative of the bear on his dorsum. He leads the readers to believe that if it weren? T for the bear that everything would be O.K. . He states, ? With whom I would walk without him near. ? If the writer could make this and go forth his intolerable jobs, he feels it? would bare my bosom and do me clear. ? An alcoholic must acknowledge that he or she is powerless over intoxicant, and seek aid from a higher power in recovering control of his or her life. Alcoholism is an highly serious job it both today as it was yesterday. The verse form? The Heavy Bear Who Goes With Me? was written to expose a serious job in an epoch where there was small or no aid for this serious unwellness. The upset is marked by extreme or compulsive usage of intoxicant. This dismaying disease work stoppages 1000000s of Americans, ? The scrimmage of appetency everywhere. ? Schwartz ailments of the bear and depict it as a go oning job throughout society. The writer is able to joint the earnestness of alcohol addiction utilizing metaphors of a bear. A reader must read between the lines to understand how Schwartz conveys that alcohol addiction affects a individual physically, emotionally, and psychologically.

Liberty free essay sample

An analysis of the role played by philosophers Jean Jacques Rousseau, Thomas Hobbes and John Locke in establishing our basic concept of liberty. This paper examines the revolutions that occurred in France and England and discusses how the philosophers played a part in each. The writer describes the impact these philosophers had on the relations between church and state in France and England, and claims that their writings have proven to be the basis for our modern concept of liberty. While Catholics wanted freedom to worship as they pleased, James sided with the few active would-be politicians who wanted the repeal of the Test Act of 1673 and the Act of 1678 which prevented Catholics from holding offices in both houses of Parliament. James said he could eliminate penal laws in individual cases and to suspend the operation of any law altogether. Haless case was brought to see if a Catholic to hold office in the army without being under rule of the Test Act. We will write a custom essay sample on Liberty or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page

The Controversial Topics For a Rebuttal Essay

The Controversial Topics For a Rebuttal EssayA quick look at many of the most popular questions that are posed on many forum discussion boards and discussion groups and with a quick look at the answer to most of these, one might wonder why people pose such questions in the first place. In fact, the fact is that if they pose a question with reasonable assumptions that are more than valid, they are also posing a valid criticism.However, the word 'controversy' is not exactly a positive. Instead, it is more aptly described as an issue that is challenging, divisive, and completely and totally outside the norm of the prevailing political, social, cultural, religious, or professional norms. Instead of falling into the territory of being a controversial topic for a rebuttal essay, an issue such as this should be treated as a logical argument.If we are to be successful at writing a rebuttal essay, then we must address these things. There are only two ways to do this: either we address the iss ue itself, or we debate the issues with the facts or information we present. Either of these approaches is going to force us to think about the issues in a different way than we had previously. Therefore, these are the types of arguments that make for a successful rebuttal essay.While this may seem like a simple point, one has to remember that the above argument goes against most people's point of view. Therefore, what seems like a simple argument when presented in your essay can end up being a very difficult argument if you do not know how to debate the issues. Thus, to address any issue with logic is to make an argument and to win the debate and to effectively defend your point of view. Simply stated, our goal as a writer is to persuade others to see the other side of the issue. That is what a rebuttal essay is all about.So, what makes a good rebuttal essay? Well, in my opinion, the most important thing that should be addressed in any essay that is to be written is to have facts a nd knowledge to back it up. For example, in any argument of religious beliefs, one needs to have a good basis of knowledge regarding the validity of the religious beliefs. The fact that you know the history of the religion and the differences between the religions in question, you should be able to understand the arguments that have been made by both sides.The next thing that should be brought up in any rebuttal essay is the issue of the other side of the issues. An excellent rebuttal essay would be one that deals with the issues and the opposing arguments that are being presented to make the point. In short, the rebuttal essay must be written using facts, as well as presenting the facts as well as the arguments from both sides. There should be no propaganda or beliefs.If you want to have an effective rebuttal essay, then you need to take a look at the list of hypothetical examples given by our writer and be able to address them with facts. Also, the rebuttal essay should be written using logic and evidence that is used to prove the case and defend the arguments that were used to support it. And, if you do not write a rebuttal essay, then you will never know if you are making the correct arguments or if you are allowing the facts to sway your point of view.

Free Essays on Cognitive Behavioral Therapy

The Origins of Cognitive Behavior Therapy Cognitive behavior therapy was devised in the late 1950s and early 1960s by Albert Ellis, Ph.D. in New York and by Aaron Beck, M.D. in Philadelphia. Although they worked independently of each other, both Ellis and Beck had grown dissatisfied with the traditional Freudian psychoanalytic therapies. Though both of these men trained with Freud, they believed that peoples’ conscious beliefs and thought processes were very important in understanding how people became depressed, anxious, or disturbed. Freudian psychoanalytic theory, on the other hand, tended to de-emphasize conscious thought. By the late 1950s, advances in behavioral science and experimental psychology had raised questions of the main assumptions of psychoanalysis, and new theories of the human mind were being introduced. â€Å"There are actually several kinds of Cognitive-Behavioral therapies (spelled behavioural in British English), employing the same general premise: in contrast to the psychodynamic emphasis on insight into unconscious motivation, the cognitive-behavioral therapies emphasize the ability of people to make changes in their lives without having to understand why the change occurs.† (Richmond, 2001) The Theory behind Cognitive Behavior Therapy By 1962, research into human emotion found that people’s thoughts, beliefs, and assumptions regarding events were important in guiding emotional experience (Carson, B.M. 2000). For example, important research showed that people labeled their physiological arousal according to the environmental situation they perceived. Experiments demonstrated that the physical effects of adrenaline could be labeled as fear, anger, or giddiness, depending on the person’s assumptions and thoughts about their situation. Because people's thoughts had such powerful effects on their emotional experience and emotional behavior, scientists were forced to devise new theories to account for th... Free Essays on Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Free Essays on Cognitive Behavioral Therapy The Origins of Cognitive Behavior Therapy Cognitive behavior therapy was devised in the late 1950s and early 1960s by Albert Ellis, Ph.D. in New York and by Aaron Beck, M.D. in Philadelphia. Although they worked independently of each other, both Ellis and Beck had grown dissatisfied with the traditional Freudian psychoanalytic therapies. Though both of these men trained with Freud, they believed that peoples’ conscious beliefs and thought processes were very important in understanding how people became depressed, anxious, or disturbed. Freudian psychoanalytic theory, on the other hand, tended to de-emphasize conscious thought. By the late 1950s, advances in behavioral science and experimental psychology had raised questions of the main assumptions of psychoanalysis, and new theories of the human mind were being introduced. â€Å"There are actually several kinds of Cognitive-Behavioral therapies (spelled behavioural in British English), employing the same general premise: in contrast to the psychodynamic emphasis on insight into unconscious motivation, the cognitive-behavioral therapies emphasize the ability of people to make changes in their lives without having to understand why the change occurs.† (Richmond, 2001) The Theory behind Cognitive Behavior Therapy By 1962, research into human emotion found that people’s thoughts, beliefs, and assumptions regarding events were important in guiding emotional experience (Carson, B.M. 2000). For example, important research showed that people labeled their physiological arousal according to the environmental situation they perceived. Experiments demonstrated that the physical effects of adrenaline could be labeled as fear, anger, or giddiness, depending on the person’s assumptions and thoughts about their situation. Because people's thoughts had such powerful effects on their emotional experience and emotional behavior, scientists were forced to devise new theories to account for th...

Proper Punctuation for Appositive Phrases

Proper Punctuation for Appositive Phrases Proper Punctuation for Appositive Phrases Proper Punctuation for Appositive Phrases By Mark Nichol When two terms that mean the same thing are introduced in succession in a sentence, careless writers, by omitting a crucial comma, often imply that the definition of the terms is in fact distinct. Here are some examples of misleading statements, plus discussions and revisions. 1. â€Å"Sunlight is a mixture of different colors or wavelengths, which combine to form white light.† Colors and wavelengths are, for practical purposes, the same thing, but â€Å"colors or wavelengths† implies otherwise. To signal that wavelengths is an alternative term for colors, it should be set off in an appositive phrase: â€Å"Sunlight is a mixture of colors, or wavelengths, that combine to form white light.† (Notice, too, the replacement of which with that and the deletion of the comma that followed it not all colors, or wavelengths, combine to form white light; only these do. I also deleted the usually superfluous adjective different.) 2. â€Å"Its odd properties are essential for the evolution and survival of life on Earth, particularly given its ability to form a weak connection called a hydrogen or H-bond.† The weak connection is not called a hydrogen or H-bond, and it does not have the alternative names hydrogen and H-bond, both of which possibilities are suggested by this statement; the choices are â€Å"hydrogen bond† and H-bond. To indicate that H-bond is a distinct term, that it is not an alternative to hydrogen alone, and that it is an abbreviation of â€Å"hydrogen bond† requires a minimal pair of corrections: the use of the full phrase â€Å"hydrogen bond† and the insertion of a comma after that phrase. The revision is â€Å"Its odd properties are essential for the evolution and survival of life on Earth, particularly given its ability to form a weak connection called a hydrogen bond, or H-bond.† 3. â€Å"Then, as that part of Earth passes out of the gravitational bulge, the tide goes out or ebbs.† Again, the lack of a comma between two terms separated by or implies distinct meanings (suggesting that going out and ebbing are different actions), but this sentence, in describing a scientific phenomenon, explains a process and then supplies a perhaps unfamiliar synonym, so a comma should divide them. But there’s another problem one that I haven’t seen discussed in writing guides or grammar handbooks but that has always bothered me: Why, when introducing a new term, supply the better-known synonym or a definition first what’s the use of including the new term if it’s not presented before the aid to comprehension? It seems more logical to provide the new term first, then provide context: â€Å"Then, as that part of Earth passes out of the gravitational bulge, the tide ebbs, or goes out.† (The second example in this post at least positions the appositive terms sensibly, and the first example does not apply, as one term does not define the other, as here, or clarify it, as in the second example.) Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Punctuation category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:10 Grammar Mistakes You Should AvoidStory Writing 101The Difference Between "Un-" and "Dis-"

Marketing Analysis Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Marketing Analysis - Assignment Example Nevertheless, the discussion of the assignment endeavours to identify the key elements of marketing mix approach by analysing these and provides effective recommendations in relation to the primary objective of commencing bicycle shop in the growing market of Oxford. The overview of the current bicycle shop business industry in the UK has long been witnessed to attain major growth since the preceding few decades. In relation to the emerging trends, the bicycle business industry in the UK has been apparently witnessed to accomplish 8.5% growth in the year 2012 (Reed Business Media, 2013). In the context of size, the cycling market of Oxford is noted to gain continuous development especially across the locations adjacent to the universities and other educational areas (Farrelly, 2014). According to the recent observation of the market, the size of the cycling market in Oxford is mainly covered by a wide range of demographics including the income level, gender along with current social status of the customers (Grous, 2011). Correspondingly, the emerging trend of using bicycle by the students and other customer groups in an immense manner is also noted to ensure a major opportunity for the marketers to successfully attain their desired commercial goals (Association of the European Two-Wheeler Parts’ Accessories’ Industry, 2012; Transport for London, 2010). It is worth mentioning that the aspects including strong social inclusion and greater focus on environmental protection related interests of the customers can be duly regarded as the major external environment factors leading to increase the demand of bicycle in Oxford (Nielsen, 2010). The recent trend regarding the use of bicycle in Oxford has been viewed to experience continuous development. In relation to an in-depth observation, it is evident that the city of Oxford along with its surrounding areas are experiencing continuous growth due to the usage of bicycles for different purposes. The

CV edit Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

CV edit - Essay Example I obtained valuable teamwork and planning skills. Particularly in the course of writing my dissertation, I handled software applications in different financial areas. These include STATA, VBA, and Excel. In the course of developing research skills, I have conducted questionnaire based surveys with the help of my team and have interviewed 20 students. Understanding of the microeconomic and macroeconomic theories, corporate management, and knowledge of the basic theory and practice in stock company operations (through internship in Dong Xing Stock Company) Responsibilities included planning, implementing and supervising financial policies; planning and implementing financial projects related to the city’s infrastructure; managing cash resources; meeting financial bodies; allotment audit; project budgeting; variance analysis & credit approval; management of bank balances and long-term money management. This was also a part time engagement which provided me with valuable experience on teaching and training. I conducted and managed classes on part time basis that called for time management, scheduling, mentoring and monitoring skills. I am fluent in English and Mandarin. I enjoy playing piano, singing, swimming, and dancing (Modern and Latin). I also love drawing and short writing. I think I am a sensible person who treats everything carefully and has a strong sense of

The Competitive Sport Of Nba Basketball Sports Essay

The Competitive Sport Of Nba Basketball Sports Essay 1. Introduction: I would to start by introducing one of the most famous sports around the world; furthermore, it is currently one of the most played sports around the world. This sport is called Basketball, and it is team sportin which two teams of five players try to score points by throwing or shooting† aballthrough the top of a basketball hoop while following a set ofrules. While competitive basketball is carefully managed, basketballhad been developed for casual play. Competitive basketball is primarily an indoor sport played on carefully marked and maintainedbasketball courts, but less regulated variations are often played outdoors in both inner city and rural areas TheNational Basketball Association(NBA) is an exciting mens professionalbasketballleague inNorth Americawhich consists of thirty different teams, where twenty-nine are located in theUnited Statesand only one inCanada. The NBA is one of the fourmajor North American professional sports leagues, which includeMajor League Baseball(MLB), theNational Football League(NFL), and theNational Hockey League(NHL). The league was created inNew York Cityo n June 6 ,1946 as theBasketball Association of America(BAA).The league adopted the name National Basketball Association in 1949 after merging with the rivalNational Basketball League(NBL). The leagues several managements are directed out of its head offices located in theOlympic Towerat 645Fifth Avenuein New York City. Section 2: NBA Regular seasons After the summer Holiday, teams organize training camps in late September. Training camps are opportunities for players to practice , locate the teams strengths and weaknesses, prepare the players for the challenging regular seasons, and determine the 12-man active roster (and a 3-man inactive list) with which they will begin the regular season. After training camp, a series of preseason games are held. The NBA regular season starts on the last week of October. During the regular season, each team plays 82 games, 41 home and 41 away. A team faces opponents in its own division four times a year (16 games), teams from the other two divisions in its conference either three or four times (36 games), and teams in the other conference twice (30 games). The NBA is also the only league that regularly schedules games onChristmasDay.The league has been playing games regularly on the holiday since 1947,though the first Christmas Day games were not aired on television until1983.Games played on this day have featured some of the best teams and players. In February, the regular season comes to a short stop to celebrate the annualNBA All-Star Game. Fans vote throughout the United States, Canada, and even on theInternet, and the players with the top votes at each position in each conference are given a starting spot on their conferences All-Star team. Coaches vote to choose the remaining 14 All-Stars. Afterwards, Eastern conference players face the Western conference players in the All-Star game. The player with the best performance during the game is rewarded with aMVP (Most valuable player) award. Other events during the   All-Star stop include the Rookie Challenge, where the top rookies and second-year players in the NBA play against each other in a 5-on-5 basketball game; furthermore theSkills Challenge, where players compete to finish an obstacle course including shooting, passing and dribbling in the fastest time. There is also the Three Point Contest, where players compete to score the most amounts of three-point field g oals in a given time, and theNBA Slam Dunk Contest, where players compete to dunk the ball in the most entertaining and exciting way according to the judges. Around the middle of April, the regular season ends. As soon as the season ends, votes for individual and team awardswell begin. TheSixth Man of the Year Awardis given to the best player that was not in the startup line but was later substituted in the game. TheRookie of the Year Awardis awarded to the best first-year player. TheMost Improved Player Awardis awarded to the player who had shown the most improvement from the previous season. TheDefensive Player of the Year Awardis awarded to the leagues best defender. TheCoach of the Year Awardis awarded to the coach that has made the most positive influence into a team. TheMost Valuable Player Awardis given to player who had proved the most valuable for (his team) that season. Section 3: NBA Playoffs NBA Playoffs begin in late April, with eight teams in each conference going for the Championship. The three division winners, along with the team with the next best record from the conference are given the top four Positions. The next lower four teams in terms of record in the season are given the lower four position. This is how they organize it: There are 30 teams divided into two conferences, the east and west. Each conference has a division of 5 teams each. The top team from each division and the next 5 teams from each conference regardless of division make the top 8 teams from each conference. Then they get positioned   much like most other sports, the top team gets the worst qualifying team (1st versus 8th) and the second best gets the second worst, and so on. They play a round of best-of-seven, meaning technically they will play seven games against each other and whoever ends up with the most wins advances to the next round. Of course, after one team wins 4 games, theres no use to play out the entire 7-game series so it is the first team to win 4 games that get to move to the next round. Furthermore, the team with the best regular season record in the league is guaranteed home court advantage in every game it plays in the playoffs. The final playoff round, a best-of-seven series between the victors of both conferences, is known as the NBA Finals, and is held every year in June. The victor in the NBA Finals wins the Larry OBrien Championship Trophy. Each player and major contributor to the NBA season, including coaches and the general manager on the winning team, receive a championship ring. In addition, the league awards aBill Russell NBA Finals Most Valuable Player Awardto the best performing player of the Season. Section 4: conclusion As a conclusion, Basketball is an outstanding game where people all around the world can enjoy regardless of whether they are poor or rich, young or old, or even with different skin color. It is a wonderful game that knows no boundaries towards evolution in which any person could come up with new styles and skills that could be played in the friendly games and tournaments. The NBAs style of playing the game has changed dramatically through the years and it was all thanks to the people who have passion for the game.  Ãƒâ€šÃ‚   Many critics and fans around the world call theNBAgreatest show on earth. No other league around the world brings what the NBAs game has brought every season. The greatest plays, games, dunks, players and passion for the basketball are the reasons why the fans keep watching the games. The NBA is the basketball league which helped in the evolution of the sport. It had created many chances and opportunities for skilled and determined players around the globe to prove themselves in front of crowd and the whole world. It also gave them the dream that they would pursue in order to achieve greatness. For me it is the best sport I ever played.

International Trade Law

Law chosen to govern a transactions is clearly state the legal consequences of their contractual activities for example the right, obligation, and remedies for involve parties, and they can choose the law of particular country or international law to govern their contract. International trade law (CISG) includes the appropriate rules and customs for handling trade between states and it forms part of domestic law if the involve parties are from the contracting state of CISG.With assistance from Unification of Private Law (UNIDROIT) for filling gap in the coverage of issues by the CISG which is the validity of contract, effect of contract on property and goods, exclusively or non-sale aspects for distribution agreement, and inability of sell for death or personal injury cause by the goods on any person. The domestic law that governs the transactions in Malaysia is the Contract Act 1950 and supplement from Sale of Goods Act (SOGA) 1957 (revised 1989) which is based on the English Sales of Goods Act.As a Malaysian lawyer, I recommend you choose the Contract Act 1950 and SOGA as the governing law because the business you based is on Malaysia home soil and it creates a familiar factor to you. Besides that, Contract Act 1950 and SOGA already govern the basic contract of goods and contract of insurance but they did not cover the contract of carriage. However, because of Malaysia still practices the Hague Rules by virtue of the Carriage of Goods By Sea Act 1950 (Revised 1994), you have to choose the Hague Rules to govern your contract of carriage even though there are prominent weaknesses.For contract of carriage, there is standard term used on trading call as International Commercial Terms (INCOTERMS), and Cost, Insurance and Freight (CIF) and Free On Board (FOB) are the generally used term in the trade. So, I recommend you to practice FOB even through your product price will slightly lower due to bargain from buyer, but the cost will reflect on save at the transport o f the products. Besides, the main benefit is you do not need to make arrangement on carriage and thus this will reduced the burden to you as a seller’s responsibilities.Policies and regulations have the very close relationship because regulations are come under the policies. The policies and regulations at Malaysia are based on an open and encourage motive, so, normally you can smoothly doing your business on export the product out of Malaysia to foreign countries. This is see through the durian is one of the fruits that identifies by the Third National Agricultural Policy (1998-2010) (NAP3) as important role in creating competitiveness of the Malaysia fruit and vegetable industry in the ASEAN.However, you need to take care about different policies and regulations of your dealing countries which are ASEAN countries and China in order to gain the benefits from all your dealing exporter countries which are actually on the free trade area as ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA) and also ASEAN-China Free Trade Area (ACFTA). Firstly, other than the list of preferential tariffs products that under the Common Effective Preferential Tariff (CEPT) scheme , the 40% rules of origin are also one regulation that need to comply with in able to benefit from preferential market access.So, you need to obtain a different certificate of origin from Ministry of International Trade and Industry (MITI) to trade at both free trade areas. Besides certificate of origin, there are regulations for the quality of trading goods on AFTA and ACFTA. Start from sign of AFTA and ACFTA, the ASEAN countries and China fruits market move to more open market as can see through the fruits quality control have been replace to which is more harmonize and standardize call as Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measurers (SPS).This is to prevent countries to protect their domestic agricultural producers from imports with stringent phytosanitary measures which are non-science based, discriminatory and non-transpar ent. So, you now can be more efficiently and effectively on export your product to these particular countries. ? Answer 2: International agreement different to domestic contract that only contracting within the familiar home country itself, it is more complicated in contracting with various countries and sometimes may be in unfamiliar countries.So in contracting International agreement, there normally required for more trade documents that covers wider range that classified under four main groups which is Financial, Commercial, official, and Transport and insurance documents. Compared to International agreement, domestic contract normally required fewer types of documents especially only commercial and insurance type. This is because domestic contract only contracting the goods move within country territory and did not cross over he national boarder, so documents like certificated of origin in Official group of documents, bill of landing (BOL) or airway bills (AWB) in Transport grou p of documents are not needed. Term of payment decide on International agreement is more complicated than for domestic contract in reasons of more person involve in the payment process for International agreement. This process can explained though the general example of payment term which is letter of credit (LC) that involve bank parties assistance by act as a middle man in the payment process.The next main difference between both is the risk face by each other. International agreement is exposed to a number of risks such as buyer’s risk, transport risk and transfer risk that may be also faced by domestic contract. However, these similar risks faced by the domestic contract will be lower in term of cost factor and some other risks such as exchange rate risk and country or sovereign risk will exclude to domestic contract that only contracting at local currency and local policies.Besides that, the transportation and delivery aspect must follow the international standard for ex ample the standardized dimensions of shipping pallets for International agreement, but this requirement is not so strict for the domestic contract. Product packaging and labeling aspect is also not so concern by domestic contract because it normally travels across short distance. However, for International agreement that the goods travel at long distance, export packaging must be suitable for the particular mode of transport in order to provide maximum protection.There are four different types of contracting methods available which is negotiating a complete contract, choosing international law to govern the contract, agree on standard form or terms, and standard industry contracts. Negotiating a complete contract is not suitable to you because your business was just at the beginning stages of entering the new market, so there are many ‘unknown’ on the others’ domestic law that will cause unfair situation in the contracting, thus this will also incurred even more time in making the final agreement.For your situation that deals with many countries, standard industry contracts seem more suitable to you but there are still not any single association that published the standard contracts of durian even though there are already mature grow of durian industry in ASEAN. Then, Standard terms contracting method is suitable to you not only because it is a speedy and convenient way of contracting, but it also benefit to you as an fferor that has priority in the ‘last shot doctrine’ in the courts. Besides, the objective of choosing international law to govern the contract is to provide more comfortably for other parties to enter the contracts, rather than selecting particular domestic law. So, as I recommend you to choose the Malaysia law as governing law, this method is clearly not suitable because it controversy to governing law that you chosen.The object clauses can create legal and practical problems to you in term of quality and specif ication of the goods you export. Certificate of origin is basic requirement for export goods to other countries, and as discussed before, you needs to obtain a certificate of origin ‘Form D’ from Ministry of International Trade and Industry (MITI) for trade on AFTA, and ‘Form E’ for trade on ACFTA in order to fulfill the CEPT scheme.In other simply meaning, you must to obtain the certificate of origin in order to enjoy the benefit of tariff in the free trade area and simply act as a ‘passport’ that show approval to entering particular market. The packing aspect of goods’ specification creates the problem on the transport of durian to other countries by the strong odour of durian leaking out from the poor packaging.So you need to practice the suitable packaging method for your export durian especially your fresh durian that exported by air shipment. Besides that, you must prepare for the future of sustainable packaging that reflect in the designed in a holistic way and be made from responsibly sourced materials that are safe and effective throughout its lifecycle, meet criteria for performance and cost, meet consumers’ choice and expectations and, finally, it has to be recovered efficiently after use.For the price clauses, you better determine the price that can change over time subject to review and modification because there are fluctuate in the currency exchange among all the different countries that will cause huge lost if there are big differences between the current currency and the currency that agree on the fixed price agreement. Payment clauses also need to be aware because the method of payment will affect your receivable ability, and letter of credit seem more suitable for you because it emphasis more on the seller side through the process that provide more insure on receiving of payment for seller side.Penalty for late payment in this clauses will not only provide extra insure to you through the c harges gain for the late payment, but it also help in your financial arrangement due to the on-time payment and assurance of creditability of the buyer through the slightly higher of penalty being set. Delivery and shipment clauses will also raise problem through period time that involve in transport the perishable durian product.So, in order to maintained the product freshness especially when transport at long distance like to China, the date and also time must specify in detail referred to the time of harvest and the available of transportation to prevent any extra days or hours it incurred to transport the product. Besides that, port of shipment is also a critical element in this clause because the distance between the choosing port and the distribution centre determine the product freshness also.For example in China, you can choose the port of Guangzhou because it is considering being a centre for exporting Malaysian durian to China. As I suggest you to choose Malaysian law as t he governing law, you need to state this clearly in the clause of governing law. Besides, after state of the governing law is Malaysian law, follow by the jurisdiction will state Malaysia court is the place to resolve dispute. If this never state in the contract, it will depend on court to decide which law apply.The clause of passing of title and risk is also a vital term to consider when there are accidents happen to the goods on the carrier stage or incident of unpaid seller. ? Bibliography 1. AB Teoh. 2008. Exporting and International Trade [access on 15 July 2010] 2. Essential international trade law by Michelle Sanson. 2002 by Cavendish Publishing (Australia) Pty Limited. Available www. cavendishpublish. com. [access on 15 July 2010]